Another McKinsey study, this time Assessing banks? confidence after the crisis, looks at changes in bank confidence ? including risk management ? since the financial crisis.
The general tone of the report seems to be about ?complacency? by the banks.
Focusing on risk management-related points:
When asked about any failures to manage risk leading up to the global economic crisis, nearly half say their institutions managed their risk adequately; notably, more than half of investment bankers say so (in part, perhaps, because many investment banks that managed risk poorly didn?t survive).
The concern must be that the institutions that did not fail during the crisis may not have conducted a re-assessment of their program in light of the lessons that can be learned from the failures:
- Injecting common-sense and judgment into the use of models, not only in the review of the results but in the review of the assumptions (such as that house prices would continue to risk)
- Broadening their risk management activities to include strategic and operational risks
Now, almost three years after the crisis began, nearly half of respondents say that while their institutions? appetite for risk is the same as it was before, their understanding of risk has improved. Given that most respondents say investors consider robust risk management to be more important since the crisis than other issues?growth potential or return on equity, for example?it appears that institutions are making a concerted effort to address their real concerns.
Is it reasonable to believe organizations? risk appetite and tolerance should be the same?
As banks move beyond the crisis, there seems to be little consensus about?how?to improve their risk-management capabilities. More respondents say their institutions are establishing a clear chain of risk accountability than doing anything else, but the survey does not reveal any sweeping efforts to embed responsibility into the institution.
As long as risk management is the job of a separate risk function, and not part of the operating manager?s job, it is doubtful that risk management will be optimized.
The results indicate that some institutions aren?t paying enough attention to emerging trends such as online banking and the growth of developing-market economies (23 percent of respondents say emerging markets have no major impact on their institutions).
This concluding comment in the report reinforces the idea that banks may not be paying enough attention to strategic risk, continuing to focus their risk management activity on their financial portfolio.
What is your view? I would love to hear from those with insights into risk management practices at banks.
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